1/48 Hasegawa Spitfire Mk. IXe

Converted to a Spitfire Mk XVIe

by Tim Carroll

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I have the excellent book by Robert Bracken, "Spitfire - The Canadians" and acquired a number of sheets from Watermark as a result of the artwork in the book.  I had been toying with doing the Mk XVIe conversion using the Falcon vacform conversion set for a while. Recently I was involved with Ron of "Ron's Resins" and his Seafire Mk 15 & 17 (I built the prototype Mk 17) conversions for the old Occidental kit.  In the resin pieces he provided two shots of the resin low back spine.  Then Hasegawa released their Mk IXe and with the leftover spine I had all I needed (Canopy from the Falcon Spitfire set).

Build:
the following items were used in the conversion:

  • Hasegawa Mk IXe kit,

  • Eduard Seat harnesses - Coloured

  • Resin spine from Ron's Resins,

  • Canopy from Falcon "Spitfire Special", 

  • Mk XIVe from memory

  • Watermark decals for codes, serials and Dorothy II,

  • Extradecal for national markings

  • Paint was Aeromaster and Polyscale Acrylics.

Destruction before construction

The first thing I did was to cut the spine off both fuselage halves.  To do this I cut down the fuselage break panel line in front of the tail until I had reached the panel line running fore/aft.  This cut is only about 2-3mm.  I then placed a piece of plastic label tape (Dymo) from the rear canopy cut-out to the the first cut.  It follows the for/aft panel line.  I scored this with a "P" cutter several times then gently flexed it until the plastic broke away.

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The cockpit was built with the addition of the canopy opening mechanism on the right hand side of the cockpit.  Also I cut out the cockpit access hatch and substituted a door from the spares box.  A downside of the kit is that the fuselage is quite thick for the scale so it is a trade off to view the excellent cockpit detail. It was painted interior green with the famous red-brown bakelite for the seat. Details were picked out in different colours and a wash was applied to add depth.  The cockpit that comes with the kit looks pretty busy and I think it is a reasonable representation. I used the kit supplied "Windscreen" but the rear bubble canopy was taken from the Falcon Spitfire Special set, the canopy was for a Spitfire Mk.XIVe.
I added seat harnesses from the Eduard British "coloured" late harness set, (these are wonderful things and make it easy to add realistic fittings).  The fuselage halves were joined and the glue allowed to set overnight.  I was careful as it is weakened without the spine.  I then dry fitted the spine and found it about 2mm long (no suprises there) and it was sanded until it fit. The cockpit was glued into place from the bottom and the
spine was secured with super glue.  There was almost no filling required and what was, was done with Mr Surfacer.  All panel lines and the radio hatch were rescribed at this point. The windscreen was fixed in place and masked and the door and Bubble were "tacked" in place with white glue to allow them to be painted along with the main airframe.  I do this because it avoids the "after thought" look that some have if they are added later and not washed or weathered along with the rest of the airframe.
I read on one of the discussion groups how somebody had shortened the kits spinner by deepening the prop cutouts and sanding the same amount off the rear of the spinner before attaching it to the back plate.  I did this  and removed about 1.5 mm and like the result.  (Thanks Drewe) 

The remainder of the kit was then built as per instructions and without need for filler.

Paint & Decals

The kit was given an overall spray of medium sea grey and checked for blemishes.  I spayed SNJ along the wing roots for later "chipping" I then masked and sprayed the ocean grey.  I masked out the ocean grey and sprayed the dark green.  This only took an afternoon as I use a hairdryer to speed the drying of the paints.  The model was then polished with "smokers" toothpaste and washed to ready it for decaling.  The toothpaste gives the model a nice sheen and negates the gloss clear step so many use. It also removes any things that may adhere during the process.  Just be careful not to be too vigorous or you can rub through the paint. I then chipped various areas by gently scratching the kit with a toothpick.

The Watermark decals were a bit disappointing in that they were thick and I could not get Micro Sol/Set to make them to snuggle down.  I substituted Extradecal for national markings. The stencils came from the kit sheet.  After the decals had dried I washed the model to remove setting solutions and then applied washes to the panel lines.  I use a student acrylic range of tube paints called "Chromacryl" that are available from newsagents quite cheaply here in Australia.  I add some liquid dishwashing detergent to the wash so that it cleans off the "unsealed" polished paint.  I use either black or dark grey on the upper surfaces and dark brown on the underneath.  When the wash was dry I cleaned the model with small pieces of damp sponge wiping back in the direction of the airflow.
The model was sprayed with Polyscale matt acrylic varnish and dried.  I then applied chalk to simulate exhaust staining, fuel spills, oil leaks and dirt left behind by shoes.  The pictures I have of this aircraft show her to be fairly new and "looked after" so this was the look I attempted to capture in the weathering.  I sprayed another light coat of mat varnish to seal the pastels.
The canopy was unmasked and the door and bubble glued into their final positions, The Exhausts, undercarriage, bombs and aerials were also attached at this point.  Prop pushed home and she was finished.

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There has been a lot written about the Hasegawa Spitfire that I'm not going to comment on only to say that it looks like a spitfire to me.  This kit goes together without problems and I will definitely build more.  The conversion is a simple one and took me two weekends to complete.  To my mind the Mk XVI is the prettiest spitfire of them all especially those with the full span wings.
Thanks to Ron for the resin bit and to Jamie Davies for the excellent photographs. Also to people like Bob Swaddling, Bruce Archer, Graham Boak and Drewe Manton and others for freely sharing their knowledge on the discussion board, as I have picked up a wealth of knowledge on this aircraft from them.
       

Tim                                      

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Photos and text © by Tim Carroll